Black Museum may refer to:

• the Black Museum at New Scotland Yard, now known as the Crime Museum
• Black Museum (Southwark), a museum of engineering components gathered by David Kirkaldy
• Black Museum (Black Mirror), an episode of Black Mirror
• The Black Museum, radio show hosted by Orson Welles
• The Black Museum (manga), a Japanese manga series anthology by Kazuhiro Fujita
• Category:African-American museums, museums focused on African Americans