In Nepal, the House of Representatives (Parliamentary) has 165 constituencies (165 first-past-the-post constituencies and one nationwide constituency from which 110 members are elected by proportional representation),[1] whilst the seven provincial assemblies have a total of 337 constituencies (330 first-past-the-post constituencies and seven province-wide constituencies elected by proportional representation). The current constituencies are based on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.[2][3] As per the constitution, the new constituencies cannot be altered for another 20 years (until 2027) and cannot be challenged in any court of law.[2]
Parliamentary Constituencies
There are 165 Parliamentary Constituencies in Nepal extended into 7 provinces of Nepal.
| Provinces | Constituencies | 
|---|---|
| Province No. 1 | 28 | 
| Madhes Pradesh | 32 | 
| Bagmati Province | 33 | 
| Gandaki Province | 18 | 
| Lumbini Province | 26 | 
| Karnali Province | 12 | 
| Sudurpashchim Province | 16 | 
Provincial Constituencies
Provincial Constituency mean Constituencies of Assembly of Nepalese Provinces. The number of Provincial constituencies are double of the Parliamentary Constituencies.
| Provinces | Assembly | Constituencies | See also | 
|---|---|---|---|
| koshi province | Province No. 1 Provincial Assembly | 56 | List of provincial constituencies of Province No. 1 | 
| Madhesh Province | Madhesh Provincial Assembly | 64 | List of provincial constituencies of Madhesh | 
| Bagmati Province | Bagmati Provincial Assembly | 66 | List of provincial constituencies of Bagmati | 
| Gandaki Province | Gandaki Provincial Assembly | 36 | List of provincial constituencies of Gandaki | 
| Lumbini Province | Lumbini Provincial Assembly | 52 | List of provincial constituencies of Lumbini | 
| Karnali Province | Karnali Provincial Assembly | 24 | List of provincial constituencies of Karnali | 
| Sudurpashchim Province | Sudurpashchim Provincial Assembly | 32 | List of provincial constituencies of Sudurpashchim | 
Province No. 1
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Bhojpur | 1 | 2 | 
| Dhankuta | 1 | 2 | 
| Ilam | 2 | 4 | 
| Jhapa | 5 | 10 | 
| Khotang | 1 | 2 | 
| Morang | 6 | 12 | 
| Okhaldhunga | 1 | 2 | 
| Panchthar | 1 | 2 | 
| Sankhuwasabha | 1 | 2 | 
| Solukhumbu | 1 | 2 | 
| Sunsari | 4 | 8 | 
| Taplejung | 1 | 2 | 
| Terhathum | 1 | 2 | 
| Udayapur | 2 | 4 | 
Madhesh Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Bara | 4 | 8 | 
| Dhanusha | 4 | 8 | 
| Mahottari | 4 | 8 | 
| Parsa | 4 | 8 | 
| Rautahat | 4 | 8 | 
| Saptari | 4 | 8 | 
| Sarlahi | 4 | 8 | 
| Siraha | 4 | 8 | 
Bagmati Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Bhaktapur | 2 | 4 | 
| Chitwan | 3 | 6 | 
| Dhading | 2 | 4 | 
| Dolakha | 1 | 2 | 
| Kathmandu | 10 | 20 | 
| Kavrepalanchok | 2 | 4 | 
| Lalitpur | 3 | 6 | 
| Makwanpur | 2 | 4 | 
| Nuwakot | 2 | 4 | 
| Ramechhap | 1 | 2 | 
| Rasuwa | 1 | 2 | 
| Sindhuli | 2 | 4 | 
| Sindhupalchok | 2 | 4 | 
Gandaki Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Baglung | 2 | 4 | 
| Gorkha | 2 | 4 | 
| Kaski | 3 | 6 | 
| Lamjung | 1 | 2 | 
| Manang | 1 | 2 | 
| Mustang | 1 | 2 | 
| Myagdi | 1 | 2 | 
| Nawalparasi East | 2 | 4 | 
| Parbat | 1 | 2 | 
| Syangja | 2 | 4 | 
| Tanahun | 2 | 4 | 
Lumbini Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Arghakhanchi | 1 | 2 | 
| Banke | 3 | 6 | 
| Bardiya | 2 | 4 | 
| Dang | 3 | 6 | 
| Gulmi | 2 | 4 | 
| Kapilvastu | 3 | 6 | 
| Nawalparasi West | 2 | 4 | 
| Palpa | 2 | 4 | 
| Pyuthan | 1 | 2 | 
| Rolpa | 1 | 2 | 
| Rukum East | 1 | 2 | 
| Rupandehi | 5 | 10 | 
Karnali Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Dailekh | 2 | 4 | 
| Dolpa | 1 | 2 | 
| Humla | 1 | 2 | 
| Jajarkot | 1 | 2 | 
| Jumla | 1 | 2 | 
| Kalikot | 1 | 2 | 
| Mugu | 1 | 2 | 
| Rukum West | 1 | 2 | 
| Salyan | 1 | 2 | 
| Surkhet | 2 | 4 | 
Sudurpashchim Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial | 
|---|---|---|
| Achham | 2 | 4 | 
| Baitadi | 1 | 2 | 
| Bajhang | 1 | 2 | 
| Bajura | 1 | 2 | 
| Dadeldhura | 1 | 2 | 
| Darchula | 1 | 2 | 
| Doti | 1 | 2 | 
| Kailali | 5 | 10 | 
| Kanchanpur | 3 | 6 | 
See also
References
- ↑ Article 86 (2) Constitution of Nepal
- 1 2 "CDC submits its report with 165 electoral constituencies". Retrieved 2018-04-25.
- ↑ "CDC creates 495 constituencies". The Himalayan Times. 2017-08-31. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
