Puck is an opéra-féerique in three acts with music by Marcel Delannoy, premiered in 1949. The French libretto was adapted by André Boll from Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night's Dream.[1]
Background
It was first performed at the Opéra Municipal in Strasbourg on 29 January 1949 directed by Roger Lalande with scenery and costumes designed by Boll.[2] The Strasbourg production was seen at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées on 17 November 1949 and at the Theater des Westens in Berlin on 22 September 1951.[3] The Paris Conservatoire Orchestra conducted by André Cluytens played a suite from Puck at their concert on 21 May 1956.[4]
There was much media coverage of the premiere and a generally positive welcome for the work.[2] The story is loosely based on the play by Shakespeare and mixes traditional opéra comique elements with dance (the title role) and actors.[3] Grove talks of the opera’s "mobile declamation oscillating between speech and song".[1]
Roles and role creators
| Role | Voice type | Cast of premiere,[2] 29 January 1949. Conductor: Ernest Bour | 
|---|---|---|
| Puck | dancer | Roland April | 
| Titania | soprano | Mona Million | 
| Obéron | bass | Georges Jongejeans | 
| A fairy | soprano | Nany Arnaud | 
| Thésée | tenor | Roger Barnier | 
| Démétrius | tenor | Paul Derenne | 
| Hélène | mezzo-soprano | Marika Stephanidès | 
| Lysandre | bariton-martin | Georges Verguet | 
| Hermia | soprano | Jacqueline Drozin | 
| Quince | tenor | Kedroff | 
| Bottom | tenor | René Hérent | 
| Snug | baritone | Akiaroff | 
| Flute | bass | Borissoff | 
| Égée | spoken | Paul Parmentier | 
| Hippolyte | silent | Eveline Mischke | 
References
- 1 2 Hoérée, Arthur. Marcel Delannoy. In: The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Macmillan, London and New York, 1997.
- 1 2 3 Feschotte J. Création à Strasbourg: Puck. In: Almanach de la Musique 1950. Éditions de Flore, Paris, 128-129.
- 1 2 Lehn, Mathias (2012). Le Personnage de Puck: Du modèle shakespearien à l'opéra contemporain (Britten, Vreuls, Delannoy, Gerber). Editions Publibook. ISBN 9782748382754.
- ↑ Baeck E. André Cluytens: Itinéraire d’un chef d’orchestre. Editions Mardaga, Wavre, 2009.