Stepholidine
![]()  | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
 3,9-Dimethoxyberbine-2,10-diol  | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
 (13aS)-3,9-Dimethoxy-5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-6H-isoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinoline-2,10-diol  | |
| Other names
 l-Stepholidine  | |
| Identifiers | |
CAS Number  | 
|
3D model (JSmol)  | 
|
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| MeSH | Stepholidine | 
PubChem CID  | 
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)  | 
|
InChI 
  | |
SMILES 
  | |
| Properties | |
Chemical formula  | 
C19H21NO4 | 
| Molar mass | 327.374 g/mol | 
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). 
Infobox references  | |
(−)-Stepholidine is a protoberberine alkaloid found in the plant Stephania intermedia.
Stepholidine activity includes dual D2 receptor antagonist and D1 receptor agonist, and has shown antipsychotic activity in animal studies.[1][2][3][4]
See also
- Apomorphine
 - Bulbocapnine
 - Glaucine
 - Nuciferine
 - Pukateine
 - Tetrahydropalmatine
 
References
- ↑ Natesan S, Reckless GE, Barlow KB, et al. (August 2008). "The antipsychotic potential of l-stepholidine-a naturally occurring dopamine receptor D(1) agonist and D (2) antagonist". Psychopharmacology. 199 (2): 275–89. doi:10.1007/s00213-008-1172-1. PMID 18521575. S2CID 21653956.
 - ↑ Mo J, Guo Y, Yang YS, Shen JS, Jin GZ, Zhen X (2007). "Recent developments in studies of l-stepholidine and its analogs: chemistry, pharmacology and clinical implications". Curr. Med. Chem. 14 (28): 2996–3002. doi:10.2174/092986707782794050. PMID 18220736.
 - ↑ Jin GZ, Zhu ZT, Fu Y (January 2002). "(-)-Stepholidine: a potential novel antipsychotic drug with dual D1 receptor agonist and D2 receptor antagonist actions". Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 23 (1): 4–7. doi:10.1016/S0165-6147(00)01929-5. PMID 11804640.
 - ↑ Fu W, Shen J, Luo X, et al. (September 2007). "Dopamine D1 receptor agonist and D2 receptor antagonist effects of the natural product (-)-stepholidine: molecular modeling and dynamics simulations". Biophys. J. 93 (5): 1431–41. doi:10.1529/biophysj.106.088500. PMC 1948031. PMID 17468175.
 
    This article is issued from Wmcloud. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
-Stepholidine.svg.png.webp)